Orthodontics



Orthodontics is a specialized field of dentistry that focuses on diagnosing, preventing, and treating dental and facial irregularities. The primary aim is to correct misaligned teeth and jaws to improve oral health and aesthetics. You might need to see an orthodontist if you have crooked, overlapped, twisted or gapped teeth.

Common Orthodontic Issues

  • Malocclusion: This is a misalignment of the teeth when the jaws are closed. It includes overbites, underbites, crossbites, and open bites.
  • Spacing: Gaps between teeth, which can occur due to missing teeth or other reasons.
  • Protruding Teeth: Often caused by thumb-sucking or a discrepancy in jaw size.

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Treatment Options

Braces

  • Traditional Metal Braces: The most common type, using metal brackets and wires to gradually move teeth into place.
  • Ceramic Braces: Similar to metal braces but use tooth-colored or clear brackets for a more discreet look.

Clear Aligners

  • Custom-made, removable aligners that are virtually invisible and gradually shift teeth into alignment.

Retainers

  • Used after braces or aligners to maintain the new position of the teeth.
  • Can be fixed or removable.

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Benefits

  • Improved Appearance: Straightened teeth and a balanced facial profile.
  • Better Oral Health: Easier to clean aligned teeth, reducing the risk of cavities and gum disease.
  • Increased Confidence: A healthy, attractive smile can boost self-esteem.